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677

Important Early Manuscript Poem by James Stephens With Critical

Manuscript Comments by George Bernard Shaw Manuscript: A folio

page containing a poem entitled ‘’The Earth Song’’ signed by James

Stephens. There are six verses, each of eight or nine lines. Written

across both sides of the sheet are comments, by George Bernard Shaw,

to whom Stephens had evidently sent the poem for his appraisal. Shaw’s

critique is fairly devastating: ‘’Unless you have an intensity of feeling that

transfigures everything for you and can express that feeling in lines that

have beauty, dignity, fascination, you cannot write poetry’’. However,

Shaw reassures Stephens that the prompt return of a short story he

had sent to an editor does not mean it is no good, and he criticises

the facetious tone of Stephens’s letter to the editor: ‘’Englishmen don’t

understand jokes in the wrong place - sometimes not even jokes in the

right place.’’ He urges Stephens to persist with his writing but warns him

not to be financially dependent on its success. Shaw’s remarks are signed

from Maybury Knoll, Woking, and dated 29 December 1902. Much

about Stephens’s early life is obscure, and at this period he was employed

in a series of poorly paid clerical jobs of short duration. His first known

literary contributions were made to the United Irishman in 1905, so this

early composition - with Shaw’s reaction to it - is specially significant

and unique. As a m/ss, w.a.f. (1)

Estimate €1750 - €2500

Large Image, More Info & Place Bid Lot 677